The concept of informed consent has a relatively short history, beginning with a series of 4 judicial decisions in the early 20th century that laid the foundation for the principle of patient autonomy. 10-12 These legal decisions began in 1905, with the cases of Mohr v Williams and Pratt v Davis. 13,14 Subsequently, 2 additional cases, 15,16 ...

Jul 9, 2020 · Informed consent is a process in which a healthcare professional educates a patient about the risks, benefits, and alternatives of a given procedure or intervention. The history of informed consent in medicine is rooted in a broader evolution of ethical practices and legal standards surrounding patient autonomy.

Informed consent is not an ancient concept with a rich medical tradition. The term informed consent first appeared in 1957, and serious discussion of the concept began only around 1972.

Informed consent is one of the key elements for protection of welfare of patients or research participants. Traditionally, irrespective of various cultural environments, whether in ancient India or during the Greco-Roman period, physicians were paternalistic in attitude and consent from patients was more of defensive medicine practice.

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Knowledge of the history of informed consent is important for practicing cancer nurses to ensure they understand the significance of preserving patient autonomy and advocate for the patient and research subject.

The term “informed consent” was in use in a few publications of the American Medical Association and other Chicago-based medical organizations in late 1956 and early 1957 before the Salgo court decision.

Methods: We review the history of informed consent as a legal and regulatory concept and the intended impact of the new key information section, a requirement that was introduced in the 2017 revisions to the Common Rule.

Jul 31, 2024 · Explore the history of informed consent in research, from its origins to modern practices. Discover key milestones, ethical considerations, and evolving regulations that have shaped how researchers obtain participant agreement. Learn about landmark cases and their impact on human subject protection in scientific studies.

The practice of obtaining informed consent has its history in, and gains its meaning from, medicine and biomedical research. Discussions of disclosure and justified nondisclosure have played a significant role throughout the history of medical ethics, but the term “informed consent” emerged only in the 1950s.