ADVERTISEMENTS: The final stage of succession is called the climax or climax community (Clements, 1936; Shimwell 1971). It is the final or stable community in a successional series. It is self-perpetuating and in equilibrium with the physical and biotic environment. ADVERTISEMENTS: Climax communities undergo changes in structure as a result of birth, …

Oct 19, 2015 · A climax community is a term used to express a community in its final stage of succession. A climax community is a term used to express a community in its final stage of succession. Species composition is stable, and the community has reached equilibrium. This often takes thousands and possibly millions of years. The climax community may change if …

The initial community of the area which is replaced in time by a sequence of succeeding communities until the climax is reached, is called the pioneer stage. The entire series of communities that is characteristic of a given site is called a sere (Fig. 4.8).

The community which is near equilibrium with the environment is called Climax community. This is the last stage of change of any community in an environment during an ecological succession.This term was coined by Hult in 1885. This community shows a dyanamic balance with the environment.

As compared to seral stage community, the climax community has larger size of individuals, complex organization, complex food chains and food webs, more efficient energy use and more nutrient conservation. Major Trends during Succession: 1. There is an increase in structural complexity. 2. Diversity of species tends to increase. 3.

Climax Community: 1. It is final biotic community that develops in an area. 2. Climax community occurs over an area previously occupied by several communities. 3. Climax community consists of large and small sized organisms. 4. The area is favourable to the climax community. 5. The community consists of normal or non- hardy organisms. 6.

Nov 16, 2016 · The climax community is the final stage of successions. In the climax community the plants animals remain stable with balance with each other and the environment where they live. The climax community is the final stage of successions. The climax communities remain unchanged till it destroyed by outer events such as fire or human interference etc.

A climax community is a term used to express a community in its final stage of succession. Species composition is stable, and the community has reached equilibrium. This often takes thousands and possibly millions of years. The climax community may change if there are changes in climate or long-term evolutionary changes in one or more species.

Climax Community: 1. It is final community that develops in an area at the end of biotic succession. 2. Climax community is seldom replaced. 3. Food chains and food webs are complex. 4. Biomass is high. 5. Diversity is of higher degree. 6. Niches are many and specialized.

Jan 18, 2018 · A community may eventually reach its climax, the point where the composition remains mostly stable unless some sort of disturbance occurs. Otherwise, communities are constantly changing. *Note that while some communities may become forests, other communities in the later stages of succession may not include many or any trees.