A test and its empirical distribution (n > 4) has been developed to examine whether a set of sample results arise from a population which possesses a uniform distribution. The test statistic is easy ...

A three sigma limit is a statistical calculation that refers to data within three standard deviations from a mean. It shows how much variation exists from an average.

Probability matching in Eq. 2, together with the estimation in Eq. 1, gives that the probability of choosing x is and is the probability of choosing y. The main implications of Eq. 3 are apparent in ...