Oxide thin-film transistors (TFTs) have attracted much attention because they can be applied to flexible and large-scaled switching devices. Especially, oxide semiconductors (OSs) have been developed ...

I recently published a Design Idea (DI) showing some very simple circuits for PWM programming of standard regulator chips, both linear and switching, “ Revisited: Three discretes suffice to interface ...

This brief presents the new simple schematic for the temperature stable current references based on the wellknown β-multiplier circuit. The proposed reference utilizes only four MOS transistors and ...

We’ll dive into the basics of transistors, including the difference between NPN and PNP types, and explore their crucial role in creating electronic circuits.

The noise margin (NM) of an inverter is an important feature for the operation stability of the digital circuits. Owing to their simple structure, easy processes, and relatively high gain, the ...