In this paper, a different manner to analyze a buck converter and how to design its feedback control is proposed. The block diagram of the buck converter plant will be described using space-state ...

Reliability is a key element in the design and planning of railway traction substation systems. High reliability is an important criterion to guarantee the quality and cost-effectiveness of railway ...

For absorption refrigeration, it has been shown that ionic liquids have the potential to replace conventional working pairs. Due to the huge number of possibilities, conducting lab experiments to find ...