The Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution describes the probability distribution of molecular speeds in a sample of an ideal gas.

Computers can help ensure that mathematical proofs are correct, but translating traditional maths into a machine-readable ...

It is an introduction, no more: throughout the book the authors discuss the theory of probability for situations having only a finite number of possibilities, and the mathematics employed is held to ...

So far, scientists have relied on positive reinforcement learning to train LLMs, but the opposite seems to be giving much ...