Electrons play many roles in solid materials. When they are weakly bound and able to travel—i.e., mobile—they can enable ...

This paper discusses state-of-the-art electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection in advanced semiconductor technologies and emerging technologies. ESD physics, semiconductor process issues, device and ...

This paper presents a physics-based Fourier solution IGCT model for circuit simulation with full temperature dependencies. Besides the external electrical characteristics, the model can also provide ...