An electromagnetic launcher (EML) or railgun is a complex dynamically coupled system with interacting electric, magnetic, mechanical, and thermal subsystems. This paper formulates a bond graph systems ...

Quantum mechanics describes the unconventional properties of subatomic particles, like their ability to exist in a ...

Scientists have used ultracold atoms to successfully demonstrate a novel method of particle acceleration that could unlock a ...

The data-driven approach has become significant in various scientific fields, such as climate modeling and weather forecasting, where a mechanistic description of physics and chemistry is either ...