Monarch Butterfly on Milkweed. Image via Unsplash The Monarch butterfly’s existence is inextricably linked to milkweed plants (Asclepias species), forming one of nature’s most specialized plant-insect ...

The division of ASV by the effective sequence showed that the number of microbiota in the egg was the highest, followed by the 1st and 2nd instar larvae, while the 3rd instar larvae, 4th instar larvae ...