We know magnetism as a fundamental force of nature that plays a crucial role in both the natural world and modern technology.

Researchers investigating atomic-scale phenomena impacting next-generation electronic and quantum devices have captured the ...

A study conducted by researchers at the University of São Paulo (USP) in Brazil and the Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" in Italy has synthesized fullerenes and hollow spherical graphene ...

The simultaneous generation of an electron beam with high energy and high current density with a high-fill factor is challenging for a backward wave oscillator (BWO) and other linear-beam devices. To ...

A realistic multicomponent collisionless complex magnetized dusty plasma system consisting of warm ions, κ-distributed positrons and electrons, and immobile dust grains is considered to study the ...