Enzymes called RNA polymerases transcribe DNA into RNA. RNA is the intermediary that carries ... X-ray diffraction crystallography data into a 3D representation of the structure of this enzyme.

Non-Watson-Crick base pairs can play important roles in RNA secondary structure, protein-nucleic acid ... of base pairing allows for the accurate replication of DNA during cell division and the ...

However, in the half-century since the structure of DNA was first elaborated ... into a complex called RISC. This RNA-containing complex can then inhibit transcription of an mRNA molecule that ...

How would you make transcription and ... of this kind of secondary structure in RNA upstream of RNA polymerase can lead to dissolution of the RNA polymerase/DNA complex (Gusarov & Nudler, 1999 ...

In the process, DNA is transcribed into RNA and then translated into functional proteins that subsequently undergo folding to achieve their correct structure, which is key to proper function.

These structures can influence the binding of transcription factors and other regulatory ... interplay between guanine and the other nucleobases in the context of DNA and RNA structure and function.

This process of protein synthesis occurs in two stages - transcription and translation. When a gene is to be expressed, the base sequence of DNA is copied or transcribed into mRNA (messenger RNA).