When light strikes the photodiode’s active region, current flows from cathode to anode. Ideally, this entire photocurrent ...

Advances in MMIC and RFIC technologies are driving 5G/6G and satellite communications with multi-band support, digital beamforming, and emerging sub-THz frequencies, while addressing key challenges in ...

You will work on low-power, high-reliability circuits, address analog signal paths, and chip into the evolution of smart ...

Designing low-noise amplifier circuits is vital for the effective detection of weak signals. The parallel design of multiple junction field-effect transistors (JFETs) can effectively reduce the noise ...

The AC Analysis in SPICE is one of the main techniques for evaluating the frequency response of electronics circuits. In the alternating regime, the capacitor behaves similarly to a resistor. In other ...

Current conveyor (CC) circuits allow a relatively small variation in voltage and are used in a variety of complex electronic applications.

To decrease the design effort for power supply circuits as specifications change, high-quality power supply ICs are required to ensure excellent response performance and stable operation. Rising ...

Figure 6b shows the circuit reconfigured for a non-inverting gain of ×2 (same noise gain). A bias-current path from the input node to ground isn’t shown but is assumed hereafter.