Water is one of our planet's most precious resources. It helps our communities grow and keeps our planet healthy.

To better optimize BMI system performance, in this article, we summarize and describe a universal closed-loop BMI system framework and review the latest developments over the past ten years from a ...

Payments ecosystems are often categorized as either closed-loop or open-loop systems, each with distinct advantages and limitations. Closed-loop systems, such as single-provider mobile wallets ...

A closed-loop system means the data stays with you. Travel patterns, top-up behavior, fare category usage—all of it can be stored securely, analyzed, and used to improve service.

At the recent ATTD 2025 meeting, participants discussed recent progress and remaining challenges in developing a fully closed-loop automated insulin delivery system.

With open-loop therapies, insulin administration is manually controlled, while hybrid closed-loop systems automatically regulate insulin delivery.

With open-loop therapies*, insulin administration is manually controlled, while hybrid closed-loop systems* automatically regulate insulin delivery.

Key takeaways: Fully closed loop systems take automated insulin delivery a step further by skipping meal announcements. People with diabetes in the open source community are using fully closed loop ...

Festo introduces its Controlled Pneumatics technology which features digital closed-loop control for applications ranging from welding and gripping to dispensing and pumping.

Summary: The authors provide a resource to the systems neuroscience community, by offering their Python-based CLoPy platform for closed-loop feedback training. In addition to using neural feedback, as ...