In fact, as with other HNPs, the patient can be totally asymptomatic with a central HNP, have back pain only, and have unilateral or bilateral radiculopathy without weakness or sphincter dysfunction.

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion (UBE-LIF) and posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) for treating ...

Objectives Chiropractic spinal manipulative therapy (CSMT) and lumbar discectomy are both used for lumbar disc herniation (LDH) and lumbosacral radiculopathy (LSR); however, limited research has ...

Lumbar intervertebral disc prolapse is most prevalent between the ages of 30–50 years, and the L5/S1 and L4/5 intervertebral discs account for 95% of all lumbar prolapses. A lumbar disc prolapse ...

Neurofibromatosis has been known to involve blood vessels throughout the body. Pulmonary involvement with interstitial fibrosing alveolitis has been described but no case of pulmonary vascular ...