Reliability is a key element in the design and planning of railway traction substation systems. High reliability is an important criterion to guarantee the quality and cost-effectiveness of railway ...

To address the limitations of path redundancy and insufficient precision in traditional static analysis for crash path localization, this paper proposes an automated crash path construction method ...

The synthesis of transition metal oxide nanostructures, thanks to their high surface-to-volume ratio and the resulting large fraction of surface atoms with high catalytic activity, is of prime ...