No longer a mere assistant who carries out the commands of DNA, RNA takes the lead in emerging therapeutics.

Professor Hirohide Saito and his research team have developed a new microRNA-responsive hybrid mRNA switch, enabling precise, ...

To build proteins, cells rely on a molecule called transfer RNA, or tRNA. tRNAs act like protein-building couriers, where ...

The elephant vaccine closely resembles other mRNA vaccines made for humans. mRNA packed in lipid nanoparticles carries ...

To build proteins, cells rely on a molecule called transfer RNA, or tRNA. tRNAs act like protein-building couriers, where ...

We have developed a method for fabricating DNA microarrays that uses a Bubble Jet ink jet device to eject 5′-terminal-thiolated oligonucleotides to a glass surface. The oligonucleotides are ...

3.2 Codon usage bias of the polyprotein coding sequences The CUB of polyprotein coding sequences in the four HVs was assessed using the effective number of codons (ENC). Generally, a lower ENC value ...