Researchers from the Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory (XAO) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences have made significant ...

The principle of antenna array distribution of two-dimensional synthetic aperture microwave radiometer is presented. The optimization technique based on differential evolution algorithm (DE) is ...

This paper studies the optimal three-dimensional (3-D) antenna array for direction finding when the antenna array is subject to geometric constraint. Two-dimensional (2-D) planar array has been widely ...

Abstract This paper describes the application of the Firefly Algorithm for the optimization of linear and planar antenna arrays. In order to demonstrate the potential of this technique, three ...