A PWM (pulse width modulation) rectifier/inverter system using IGBTs (insulated-gate bipolar transistors), capable of switching at 20 kHz, is reported. The base drive circuit for the IGBT, ...

High-dense wires on CoWoS's redistribution layers suffer from the crosstalk to degrade the eye-opening margin. A single-line equivalent-circuit methodology with Peak Distortion Analysis is proposed to ...