This paper addresses the crucial challenge of maintaining the directed graph topology in multi-robot systems, particularly when operating under limited field-of-view constraints and with a lack of ...

Abstract: Sine function is often used to fit the alternating current or voltage signal. However, affected by the physical characteristics of practical systems, there is always distinct difference ...

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon. Introdcution: Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that primarily impacts motor function and is ...

Specifically, a true-membership function tv(x) and a false-membership function fv(x) are used to describe the boundaries of the membership degree. Descriptions of real-world problems can be improved ...

Preliminaries -- Equations and inequalities -- Graphs -- Functions and their graphs -- Polynomial and rational functions -- Exponential and logarithmic ...