Reliability is a key element in the design and planning of railway traction substation systems. High reliability is an important criterion to guarantee the quality and cost-effectiveness of railway ...

What Is RAM Clearance? RAM clearance is exactly what it sounds like: the physical vertical space between a stick of RAM and ...

A new block algorithm for computing a full rank solution of the Sylvester-observer equation arising in state estimation is proposed. The major computational kernels of this algorithm are: 1) solutions ...