To enhance the efficiency of the surrogate-assisted evolutionary algorithm (SAEA) for solving high-dimensional expensive optimization problems with multiple local optima and multivariate coupling, an ...

The challenge of efficient target searching in vast natural environments has driven the need for advanced multi-UAV active search strategies. This paper introduces a novel method in which global and ...

Then, we will use the percentage agreement calculation method to evaluate the consistency level of the two researchers in the literature screening process. 27 Only when the consistency between the two ...