The findings indicate that the passive residual heat removal system has zero failure probability under normal uncertainty ranges within ... polynomial response surface is obtained as shown in Equation ...

Variance is calculated by using the following formula: You can also use the formula ... Visually, the larger the variance, the "fatter" a probability distribution will be. In finance, if something ...

This valuable study investigates how stochastic and deterministic factors are integrated during cellular decision-making, particularly in situations where cells differentiate into distinct fates ...

It illustrates normal probability and several graphs and distributions use it. The single line measures data on one, two, and three standard deviations. The term three sigma points to three ...

A “normal” vaginal pH level is between 3.8 and 4.2, which is moderately acidic. However, what constitutes a “normal” pH level can vary slightly based on your stage of life. For example ...

Warning This library is designed to work primarily in Jupyter environments with LaTeX support. Some functionality may not work correctly outside of this environment. Note: Support for these ...

Article subjects are automatically applied from the ACS Subject Taxonomy and describe the scientific concepts and themes of the article. a The transformations require external stimuli such as heating ...

Guarana (Paullinia cupana) is a native plant from the Amazon whose seeds contain a high concentration of caffeine. Aqueous extract of guarana is widely used in the world. In this study, the objective ...