A marine refrigeration simulation and training system is studied and developed in this paper. The mathematical model and two-dimensional visual simulation interface of the system are developed by ...

Marine heatwaves (MHWs)—persistent oceanic warming events increasingly observed worldwide—pose significant threats to marine environments and ecosystems. Understanding their drivers and evolution is ...

The hybridization of power systems offers the low-emission and energy-efficient marine vessels. However, it increases the complexity of the power system. Design, analysis, control, and optimization of ...