The equivalent simulation results for elliptical polarization, shown in Fig. 3a–c, exhibit similar proton beam profiles to the linear case, but rotated by 45°, as defined by the orientation of ...

In the case of the orthogonal linear mode, the optic axis of the induced birefringence is always slanted 45° against the x-y coordinates (laboratory axes). Therefore, light propagation in the ...

The largest radio telescope FAST detects 90% circular polarization and rapidly changing linear polarization in the bursts of a fast radio burst (FRB) repeater, imposing new constraint on radiative ...

Polarization dependent. Now, Go’s team have used Takahashi’s Compton camera in a nuclear spectroscopy experiment that measured the polarization of gamma rays. Their technique takes advantage of the ...