Big tech and governments have hijacked the internet. Here’s how we can take it back and build a more democratic digital ...

Proposed by Microsoft, MCP is a standardized protocol that defines how AI agents, such as Copilots, interact with business systems in a context-aware, secure, and compliant manner. It outlines the who ...

TCP collects and reassembles data packets, while IP ensures that the packages are delivered to the correct location. How Does TCP/IP Protocol Suite Work TCP/IP is based on the client-server model of ...

The OSI model was first drafted in 1980, but it wasn’t published until 1984. Nevertheless, many European governments, and even the US Department of Defense, planned to transition from TCP/IP to OSI.

Introduction In the world of Linux networking, protocols play a crucial role in enabling seamless communication between devices. Whether you're browsing the internet, streaming videos, or ...

While some people may argue that the OSI model is obsolete (due to its conceptual nature) and less important than the four layers of the TCP/IP model, Kumar says that “it is difficult to read ...

The paper explains the configuration of the IEC 61850 and TCP/IP communications as the interface requires proper hardware and software setup. The real time performance indicates the Hardware In the ...

This paper explains the 2 popular reference models: OSI reference model and TCP/IP model, by comparing the functionality of each layer in both models.