Purpose Retrospective analysis of the effect of retrobulbar irradiation on exophthalmos, ductions and soft tissue signs in patients with Graves ophthalmopathy. Methods We analysed the charts of ...

A fish’s eyes can pop out due to a condition known as exophthalmos, commonly called popeye disease. It can affect one or both of a fish’s eyes, and it causes the eyes to bulge abnormally from the ...

Orbital metastases represent a rare condition and only 33 cases of metastases from hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), usually revealed by slowly progressive exophthalmos, have been described in the ...

The eye is prone to various forms of afflictions, either as a manifestation of primary ocular disease or part of systemic disease, including the cardiovascular system. A thorough cardiovascular ...

Neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) is a common neurocutaneous condition with an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance. The complications are diverse and disease expression varies, even within families.

The diagnosis of Marfan syndrome (MFS) relies on defined clinical criteria (Ghent nosology), outlined by international expert opinion to facilitate accurate recognition of this genetic aneurysm ...