To see how p-adic number systems emerge from modular arithmetic, start by classifying all integers modulo a specific prime number. Classifying the integers modulo 3, for example, sorts them into three ...

Number System covers various types of numbers viz ... if it does not have other divisors except for itself and unity. Examples for Prime numbers are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, etc.

For example, the date that corresponds to the beginning of what ... The same shell glyph that stands for zero in their number system appears here in a more abstract sense, signifying nothing. Zero on ...

While it looks confusing, the Villein system is actually quite simple ... To pick a more useful example, the number 406 looks like this. In base 4, this can be read as 2 x 4^0 + 1 x 4^1 + 1 ...