Figure 2 TBH principle sums two 8-bit PWM signals in one 16-bit DAC = Vref (MSBY+LSBY/256)/256. The asterisked resistors are ...

A novel and simple circuit topology is presented for high-speed, floating, high voltage level shifters. It uses a current mirror plus latch circuit composed of two inverters.

Figure 1. A stepwise assembly framework enables circuit topology optimization with tree search. (A) Circuit topologies are built step-by-step by adding interactions until the game is ended by taking ...

Hardware trojans (HTs) pose a critical security threat to modern integrated circuits (ICs) through malicious activities, including leaking critical information, executing unauthorized commands, and ...

The study considers both fixed topology and mode-dependent minimum dwell time (MDMDT) switching topology. First, focusing on fixed topology, the study begins by utilizing positive systems theory to ...

In 2014, Peterchev et al. (2014) put forward a third-generation controllable pulse parameter device that employed a novel circuit topology with two energy-storage capacitors, enabling more flexible ...