The total ionizing dose (TID) radiation response of a flash memory circuit including high voltage (HV) periphery was studied. We show that functional failure of the charge pumps (CP) is mostly caused ...

A set of programs has been developed for the characterization of the d.c. and transient behavior of MOS integrated circuits. The d.c. analysis program calculates and plots the voltage transfer and ...

gnark is a fast zk-SNARK library that offers a high-level API to design circuits. The library is open-source and developed under the Apache 2.0 license. gnark uses gnark-crypto for the finite-field ...

Citation: Producing superconductors for quantum circuit elements at high temperatures (2025, June 4 ... Why M.Planck used Boltzman distribution to calculate average energy? May 29, 2025.

ORLANDO — For heart health, food quality matters just as much as a dietary pattern, according to presenters at the annual NUTRITION meeting.“Low-carbohydrate and low-fat diets have been widely ...