Abstract: The self-organizing map (SOM) is a powerful method for manifold learning because of producing a 2-D spatially ordered quantization of a higher dimensional data space on a rigid lattice and ...

Neutrinos are elementary particles that are predicted to be massless by the standard model of particle physics, yet their ...

Medallion Financial Corp.'s 9% preferred shares offer high yield but pose credit risk and high leverage concerns. Click for ...

Financial markets—specifically derivatives—contain information about the range of probable future short-term interest rates.

Utilities must consider the multi-dimensional nature of resiliency when upgrading their infrastructure. The status quo in evaluating resiliency upgrades involves the field review and manual assessment ...