Electric vehicle batteries rarely fail, but when they do, they’re extremely costly to replace. It’s one of the reasons why ...

Accurate linear brake-pressure control in a hydraulic control unit (HCU) of the vehicle dynamics control system, such as the electronic-stability control (ESC) system, can improve the control ...

In this paper, a different manner to analyze a buck converter and how to design its feedback control is proposed. The block diagram of the buck converter plant will be described using space-state ...

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Shop 2020 BMW X3 M40i vehicles for sale at Cars.com. Research, compare, and save listings, or contact sellers directly from 38 2020 X3 models nationwide.

There are multiple European-derived rivals to consider alongside our Lexus, including the Volvo XC60 Plus T8 Plug-In Hybrid ($92,390), BMW X3 30e xDrive ($104,100), and Audi Q5 55 TFSI e quattro S ...