Illustration of the reorganization of jaw muscles and the skull following an increase in brain size during bird evolution. The avian skull underwent significant modifications during the evolution of ...

Structural MRIs of the brains of humans with extensive navigation experience, licensed London taxi drivers, were analyzed and compared with those of control subjects who did not drive taxis. The ...

Edited by Danielle Basset, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; received May 2, 2024; accepted January 28, 2025, by Editorial Board Member Elizabeth A. Buffalo ...

According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the world will not reach net zero emissions unless we find a way to capture and inject enormous quantities of carbon dioxide underground. To ...

Finally, we do not believe Grossman et al.’s argument regarding paleontological constraints on the possible ranges of marine temperature are sound. Palaeozoic tabulate corals and stromatoporoids have ...

Edited by Joseph Kieber, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC; received November 27, 2024; accepted January 7, 2025 ...

We thank Xiaoju Li, Haiyan Yu, Xiaomin Zhao, and Sen Wang from Core Facilities for Life and Environmental Sciences of Shandong University for their assistance in X-ray diffraction. We also thank the ...

The complex pattern of associations between plants and herbivorous insects in modern terrestrial ecosystems is hypothesized to be established during the initial diversification of flowering ...

Contributed by Naoto Nagaosa; received November 20, 2024; accepted January 28, 2025; reviewed by Ashley M. Cook and Qiong Ma ...

Edited by Scott Hultgren, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO; received March 7, 2024; accepted January 27, 2025 ...

S. von Bülow, G. Tesei, F. K. Zaidi, T. Mittag, K. Lindorff-Larsen, Prediction of phase-separation propensities of disordered proteins from sequence. Zenodo. https ...

What environments even harbor enough testosterone to support bacterial growth? Testosterone and related steroid hormones occur in the effluent of municipal wastewater treatment plants at ...