Students identified a causal relationship and wrote a causal statement regarding one Constitutional cause of economic inequality in the U.S. Then, they each wrote a counterfactual statement changing ...

it is actually very functional in terms of helping people establish relationships and make sense of cause and effect," says Kray, "Counterfactual reflection about pivotal moments in the past helps ...

How people think The researchers are now using this approach to study more complex situations in which people use counterfactual simulation to make judgments of causality. "We think this process ...

Counterfactual: Will the red rubber sphere ... language, dynamics, and causality,” the authors note, adding that symbolic programs empower the model to “explicitly capture the compositionality ...

"Counterfactual" is an arcane term in our vocabulary, sometimes even for someone with higher education. It is the language of science, understood and used by scientists. If we are not scientists ...

Causality involves delineating the relations between cause ... A causes B if and only if whenever A happens, B happens as well. Counterfactual theories of causation suggest that an event A caused an ...