If you’ve ever taken a first-year university course in linear algebra, you will have come ... Taken together, we call these lines invariant subspaces of the matrix. Eigenvectors and invariant ...

which covers the fundamentals of linear algebra as they are used in applied statistics courses. Some of the topics include, but are not limited to, systems of equations, vectors, matrices, ...

An introduction to proofs and the axiomatic methods through a study of the vector space axioms. Linear analytic geometry. Linear dependence and independence, subspaces, basis. Inner products. Matrix ...