The first maps are expected to be available in summer 2021. “As the official national sources of map, cadastral and land information, our members’ data is fundamental to the everyday lives of people ...

One of these complementary technologies, highly resistant to jamming, is e-LORAN, a system that uses ground-based radio towers as a “backup” to GPS. DSIT describes it as being “much more challenging” ...

GPS spoofing popped up in Russia well before its war with Ukraine. Goward mentions a 2016 Moscow Times article which quipped that “the Kremlin eats GPS for breakfast”.

Galileo search and rescue services remain available. The Galileo satellite constellation is Europe's multi-billion euro European-controlled alternative to the US satellite navigation system.