Read now The artificial atoms have electron shells just like actual atoms, but are without a central nucleus with a positive charge. Instead, the UNSW team use an electrode to provide the positive ...

Atoms with incomplete valence shells generally form bonds with other atoms or elements to achieve a stable electron configuration ... For example, in sodium chloride (NaCl), sodium donates ...

It is the purpose of this communication to discuss some preliminary results of an investigation into the fine structure of sodium laurate using high-resolution electron microscopy and electron ...

In this video excerpt from NOVA's "Hunting the Elements," New York Times technology columnist David Pogue investigates chemical reactions involving sodium. Find out how the electron configuration ...

Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights. The Universe is out there, waiting for you to discover it. Sometimes, we learn things early on in life, and simply accept that ...

Meet Theo Gray, chemist and author, who helps David explore how the electron configuration of an atom ... And reactivity is a shell game. Here's how the game is played. Imagine that these balls ...