In this work, we systematically analyze counterfactual explanations through the lens of adversarial examples. We do so by formalizing the similarities between popular counterfactual explanation and ...

Counterfactual thinking is the process of imagining how an event could have turned out differently (for example: "If Oswald didn’t kill Kennedy, someone else would have").

To do this, they use the auxiliary LLM to generate realistic counterfactual questions in which the value of a concept is modified—for example, changing a candidate's gender or removing a piece ...

In this essay, a new counterfactual explanation method is developed to provide explanations for misclassified cases made by black-box models. The proposed method takes a counterfactual explanation ...