The sequence of base pairs in DNA determines the genetic code, which is read in triplets (codons) to specify the amino acid sequence of proteins. The complementary nature of base pairing allows for ...

Erwin Chargaff's groundbreaking research, which showed that DNA base pairs had a complementary relationship, laid the foundation for James Watson's and Francis Crick's DNA model. When word spread that ...

This phenomenon is known as complementary base pairing (Figure 4), and it results in the production of two complementary strands of DNA. Base pairing ensures that the sequence of nucleotides in ...

The DNA copy that is made, called complementary DNA (cDNA), is then applied to the microarray. The cDNA binds to complementary base pairs in each of the spots on the array, a process known as ...

By virtue of complementary base- pairing, this action creates a new strand of mRNA that is organized in the 5' to 3' direction. As the RNA polymerase continues down the strand of DNA, more ...

In the double helix structure of DNA, thymine forms a base pair with adenine through two hydrogen bonds. This specific pairing is known as complementary base pairing and is essential for the stability ...

Embodied in the sequence of base pairs, DNA carries information between generations ... another base pair can attach itself ...

Using complementary DNA base-pair interactions, the system functions like a fish biting a hook, forming a catch bond. The bond's behavior can be precisely fine-tuned by modifying the DNA sequences ...

Free RNA nucleotides form hydrogen bonds with the exposed DNA strand nucleotides by complementary base pairing to form a strand of mRNA: Note - RNA nucleotides contain the same bases as DNA ...